Peptic ulcers are open sores that develop on the inside lining of your stomach and the upper portion of your small intestine. The most common symptom of a peptic ulcer is stomach pain.
Peptic ulcers disease peptic ulcer disease or pod is a break in finer lining of the stomach the first part of thesmall intestine or sometimes the lower esophagus in a wall of gastrointestinal line of mucosa consists of three layers epithelial layer consists of secretion and absorption of mucus and digestive enzymes lamina propria consist of blood and lymph
Vessels muscularis mucosa this layer consists of smooth muscle which helps in contraction and breakdown of food causes non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or nsaids it inhibits enzyme called cyclixogenous which helps in synthesis of prostaglandin causes gastric muscle susceptible to ulcers second is helicobacterium pylori it is a gram-negative bacteria comma
Which releases adhesions to favila cell as well as processes called sink damage to mucosal cells mostly starts in antrum and spread to whole stomach the third is solinger ellison syndrome it causing gastronoma which is neuroendocrine tumor in duodenum and pancreas comma secreting abnormal amount of gastrin gastrins stimulate peritol cell to release excessive
Amount of hydrochloric acid and causing ulcer fourth cause is stress in people under severe physiological stress ulcers may result from changes in the body’s ph types gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer ulcers are small punched out holes in mucosa with clean base due to hydrochloric acid signs and symptoms epigastric pain which mostly aching and burning eye
Upper abdomen bloating belching and vomiting in gastric ulcer there is aggravation of ulcer pain while eating food but in duodenal ulcer pain are relieved by eating so in gastric ulcer we will find weight loss and in duodenal ulcer we will have weight gain complications perforation allowing gastrointestinal contents in peritoneal space this causing irritating
Of phrenic nervous causing referred pain in shoulder long standing duodenal ulcer near pyloric sphincter causing edema and scaring and obstruct the normal passage of gastric contents causing nausea and vomiting diagnosis upper endoscopy which are introduced to stomach and proximal end of duodenum and takes biopsy in management treating the underlying cause
Like smoking nsaids h pylori
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Peptic ulcer| Causes | Signs & Symptoms | Treatment| homoeo Drug Picture | homoeopathy By HOMOEO DRUG PICTURE
