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Anticoagulants & Antiplatelets – Pharmacology (Pharm) – Cardiovascular – @Level Up RN

Posted on January 28, 2023 By
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In this video, Cathy covers the following medications: Factor Xa Inhibitors, Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors, and Thrombin inhibitors.

Specifically, i’ll be talking about a few more  so let’s start off by talking about factor xa  inhibitors. medications that fall within this   class include rivaroxaban as well as apixaban,  which is eliquis. so these medications are used to   they work by selectively inhibiting factor xa,  which helps to block the coagulation

Cascade.  it looks like river. so if you take rivaroxaban,  it will help your blood flow like a river   big one to remember here. anytime we have an  anticoagulant, bleeding is always going to be   another side effect is possible elevated  in addition, this class of medication carries  a black box warning because if you

Abruptly   discontinue to use this medication, it places  the patient at higher risk for thrombotic events.  so when your patient is on this medication, you  want to monitor their liver function because   of the risk of elevated liver enzymes. you’re  also going to want to monitor their hemoglobin   platelet aggregation

Inhibitors or antiplatelets.  so the two medications that i’d be familiar with,   that fall under this class, include clopidogrel  and abciximab. so abciximab is the medication   then so on which makes you wonder how they   so these medications are used to prevent an mi   they work by inhibiting platelet aggregation.

So when i think about the medication clopidogrel,   it looks like clop. the first of part of it, so  i think about a horse clopping on platelets and   my little, silly way of remembering what   bleeding is going to be a key side effect. hypotension tension as well as  gi upset and rash are other side effects as well. so if your

Patient is on one of these medications,   you’re also going to want to pay attention to your  patient’s ekg and their vital signs because of   alright, now let’s talk about thrombin inhibitors.   include argatroban and dabigatran. these   medications can be used to treat a dvt, a pe, they  can help prevent a stroke, and

They are also used   their mode of action is to block thrombin   receptors which helps to prevent the activation  of clotting factors and the formation of a clot.  in addition, with argatroban, hypotension is  a possible side effect, and with dabigatran,   so the way i remember these medications and the  key side effect of

Bleeding is i say, “there is no   time to argue. you can’t just dab at the blood.  you need to hold pressure to stop the bleeding   from argatroban or dabigatran. so again, key side  effect is bleeding and anytime your patient is   so the key thing you’re going to be doing  when a patient is on this therapy is assess  

Other anticoagulants that we’ve talked about.  okay. in my next video, we will be wrapping up our  hematologic medications. we’ll be talking about a   medication, and then we’ll also be covering   erythropoiesis, growth factors, and leukopoietic  growth factors as well. so hang in there with me!

Transcribed from video
Anticoagulants & Antiplatelets – Pharmacology (Pharm) – Cardiovascular – @Level Up RN By Level Up RN

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